Per-Key Quality Testing

In order to test the quality and consistency of a keyboard, we are using a texture analyser that is programmed to measure and display the actuation force of the standard keyboard keys. By measuring the actuation force of every key, the quality and consistency of the keyboard can be quantified. It can also reveal design issues, such as the larger keys being far softer to press than the main keys of the keyboard. The actuation force is measured in Centinewton (cN). Some companies use another figure, gram-force (gf). The conversion formula is 1 cN = 1.02 gf (i.e. they are about the same). A high-quality keyboard should be as consistent as possible, with an average actuation force as near to the manufacturer's specs as possible and a disparity of less than ±10%. Greater differences are likely to be perceptible by users. It is worth noting that there is typically variance among keyboards, although most keyboard companies will try and maintain consistency - as with other reviews, we're testing our sample only.

The machine we use for our testing is accurate enough to provide readings with a resolution of 0.1 cN. For wider keys (e.g. Enter, Space Bar, etc.), the measurement is taking place at the center of the key, right above the switch. Note that large keys generally have a lower actuation force even if the actuation point is at the dead center of the key. This is natural, as the size and weight of the keycap reduce the required actuation force. For this reason, we do display the force required to actuate every key but we only use the results of the typically sized keys for our consistency calculations. Still, very low figures on medium sized keys, such as the Shift and Enter keys reveal design issues and can easily be perceptible by the user.

As expected from a keyboard with genuine Cherry MX switches, the HyperX Alloy Elite displays exceptional consistency. The disparity across the main keys is merely ± 3.1%, a figure that we have not yet seen on any keyboard that is not using Cherry’s mechanical switches. The average actuation force is 45.3 cN, which is a bit higher than the rated 45 cN, yet the difference is very small and reasonable considering the manufacturing tolerances.

Hands-on Testing

I always try to use every keyboard that we review as my personal keyboard for at least a week. My typical weekly usage includes a lot of typing (about 100-150 pages), a few hours of gaming and some casual usage, such as internet browsing and messaging. I personally prefer Cherry MX Brown or similar (tactile) switches for such tasks, but I am also well accustomed to the quietness and linearity of the Cherry MX Red switch. The Red switches are relatively comfortable for long typing sessions but have a bit of a learning curve, as their low travel force makes it very easy to bottom the key down. Bottoming keys down while typing places stress on the tendons and can become a significant health problem in the long term. As the Red switch lacks tactile feedback, it can even take an experienced typist a while to get accustomed to them. They are however very quiet, especially when the user learns to use them without bottoming them down, making them a much more reasonable choice when other people will be in the immediate vicinity of the user.

For gaming, the HyperX Alloy Elite left me with mixed feelings. It is a high quality, responsive, precise keyboard and the Cherry MX Red switches make it very comfortable over long gaming sessions. However, without the ability to program macros or issue any kind of advanced commands, the HyperX Alloy Elite cannot really be of any help to advanced gamers, especially in MMO and MOBA games. Which is not a problem, per-se, however from a competitive standpoint it feels like we're seeing fewer high-end keyboards come without programming options.

Meanwhile, Kingston does not openly market it as such, but the lighting profiles and extra keycaps of the Alloy Elite suggest that it is trying to lure FPS gamers. For most FPS games, the HyperX Alloy Elite will be a responsive, trusty companion, as long as the player does not need to issue advanced commands or automate chat responses. 

The Keyboard Final Words & Conclusion
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  • Mumrik - Monday, July 17, 2017 - link

    There are tons of mechanical keyboards in ISO layout too, but why would you expect to see them on a US site? Just include "ISO" in your search.

    My issue is that there aren't any with the same kind of wedge design as the MS Natural series. Give me that, a reasonable price and feel free to skip the LEDs.
  • twtech - Monday, July 17, 2017 - link

    I agree - it would be really nice if MS would release a natural mechanical keyboard. In the meantime, there are a few completely split mechanical keyboards available, that you can manually arrange in a MS Natural-like configuration.

    I'm currently using the Matias Ergo Pro. I've actually bought four of them now to this point, since I managed to ruin two over the last couple years by spilling coffee into them. (After the last mishap, I bought an anti-spill mug.)

    The Ergo Pro has occasional key-stuck issues which you can read about on Amazon, etc., but despite that, it's otherwise a nice keyboard, and in my opinion better than being stuck with a membrane board. One difference from the MS Natural layout is that it positions the '6' key on the right rather than the left half. I generally like the layout otherwise, and the USB ports on the keyboard are nice and convenient.

    There's also the soon-to-be-released Kinesis Gaming keyboard, which will also be a split mechanical keyboard. Since it isn't out yet, I can't comment on any issues it might have. It has the '6' key on the left side like the MS Natural boards.
  • DanNeely - Wednesday, July 19, 2017 - link

    As expensive and niche as split mechanical keyboards are, would just offering a 6 on both halves really be that big a deal. Make both typing factions happy for a <1% increase in the BOM.
  • Jad77 - Monday, July 17, 2017 - link

    WASD Keyboards sells keyboards with international layouts and they have the added benefit of being remarkably staid designs.
  • Hul8 - Tuesday, July 18, 2017 - link

    Obviously if you order a keyboard from an international internet store, you'll have trouble finding your specific language version. What you need to do is look for keyboards in stores of the appropriate region.

    Case in point: As a rule, all keyboards - mechanical or other - available in stores or webstores here in Finland have either the 105(+Fn?) key Finnish/Swedish layout, or the combination Nordic layout with Finnish/Swedish, Norwegian and Danish markings. US variants (for specialist use) are a very small minority.
  • Inteli - Monday, July 17, 2017 - link

    While this doesn't touch the historic price/performance board (the Quickfire Rapid), It's nice to see a new keyboard around the $100 price point with actual Cherry switches instead of a cheaper clone. The ANSI-compliant layout is also really nice for keycap replacement compatibility (and I'd assume that the international version is ISO-compliant as well).
  • Mr Perfect - Tuesday, July 18, 2017 - link

    It's especially nice that this ANSI layout doesn't have replaced keys. There are so many other boards out there where the manufacturer throws in some custom keys, but at the expense of some standard ones. Huzza for right Windows key!
  • jabber - Monday, July 17, 2017 - link

    Oh dear back-lit keycaps. They always wear out too fast if you don't bite your nails. Won't go down that route again.
  • BrokenCrayons - Monday, July 17, 2017 - link

    Bite? Ew! Nail clippers and a file please. Don't put those in your mouth after they've been touching everything.
  • Hurr Durr - Monday, July 17, 2017 - link

    Just how long are your nails, if KEYCAP WEAROUT is a factor?

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