System Performance

Not all motherboards are created equal. On the face of it, they should all perform the same and differ only in the functionality they provide - however this is not the case. The obvious pointers are power consumption, but also the ability for the manufacturer to optimize USB speed, audio quality (based on audio codec), POST time and latency. This can come down to manufacturing process and prowess, so these are tested.

Power Consumption

Power consumption was tested on the system while in a single MSI GTX 770 Lightning GPU configuration with a wall meter connected to the OCZ 1250W power supply. This power supply is Gold rated, and as I am in the UK on a 230-240 V supply, leads to ~75% efficiency > 50W, and 90%+ efficiency at 250W, suitable for both idle and multi-GPU loading. This method of power reading allows us to compare the power management of the UEFI and the board to supply components with power under load, and includes typical PSU losses due to efficiency. These are the real world values that consumers may expect from a typical system (minus the monitor) using this motherboard.

While this method for power measurement may not be ideal, and you feel these numbers are not representative due to the high wattage power supply being used (we use the same PSU to remain consistent over a series of reviews, and the fact that some boards on our test bed get tested with three or four high powered GPUs), the important point to take away is the relationship between the numbers. These boards are all under the same conditions, and thus the differences between them should be easy to spot.

Power Long Idle (w/GTX 770)

Power OS Idle (w/GTX 770)

Power OCCT (w/GTX 770)

While the ASRock was not strictly the lowest consumer of power at idle, when we look at the idle to load differential, it shows a 73W gain for the i7-6700K, compared to the 110W seen on the MSI. This is in part because we saw a number of the early motherboard BIOSes overestimate the load voltage required at stock, as well as an element of MultiCore Turbo keeping voltages high. But in this case, because the ASRock does not have multicore turbo, it saves power at the wall.

Non UEFI POST Time

Different motherboards have different POST sequences before an operating system is initialized. A lot of this is dependent on the board itself, and POST boot time is determined by the controllers on board (and the sequence of how those extras are organized). As part of our testing, we look at the POST Boot Time using a stopwatch. This is the time from pressing the ON button on the computer to when Windows 7 starts loading. (We discount Windows loading as it is highly variable given Windows specific features.) 

Non UEFI POST Time

Because this is still early days for the Z170 platform, POST times are seemingly all over the place as motherboard manufacturers optimize their boot routines. Nevertheless, the ASRock comes out on top in its default setting, over the ASUS, GIGABYTE and way ahead of the MSI.

Rightmark Audio Analyzer 6.2.5

Rightmark:AA indicates how well the sound system is built and isolated from electrical interference (either internally or externally). For this test we connect the Line Out to the Line In using a short six inch 3.5mm to 3.5mm high-quality jack, turn the OS speaker volume to 100%, and run the Rightmark default test suite at 192 kHz, 24-bit. The OS is tuned to 192 kHz/24-bit input and output, and the Line-In volume is adjusted until we have the best RMAA value in the mini-pretest. We look specifically at the Dynamic Range of the audio codec used on board, as well as the Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise.

Rightmark Audio Analyzer 6.2.5: Dynamic Range

Rightmark Audio Analyzer 6.2.5: THD+N

Using the ALC1150 and an improved design should put the ASRock implementation near the top for audio, and the -103 dBA result for SNR shows it.

USB Backup

For this benchmark, we transfer a set size of files from the SSD to the USB drive using DiskBench, which monitors the time taken to transfer. The files transferred are a 1.52 GB set of 2867 files across 320 folders – 95% of these files are small typical website files, and the rest (90% of the size) are small 30 second HD videos. In an update to pre-Z87 testing, we also run MaxCPU to load up one of the threads during the test which improves general performance up to 15% by causing all the internal pathways to run at full speed.

Due to the introduction of USB 3.1, as of June 2015 we are adjusting our test to use a dual mSATA USB 3.1 Type-C device which should be capable of saturating both USB 3.0 and USB 3.1 connections. We still use the same data set as before, but now use the new device. Results are shown as seconds taken to complete the data transfer.

USB Copy Test, 2867 Files (1.52GB)

Like most of the USB 3.1 enabled motherboards on launch day, the ASMedia controller for the USB ports performs well although there does seem to see some variation in results as this is also optimized in firmware and drivers.

DPC Latency

Deferred Procedure Call latency is a way in which Windows handles interrupt servicing. In order to wait for a processor to acknowledge the request, the system will queue all interrupt requests by priority. Critical interrupts will be handled as soon as possible, whereas lesser priority requests such as audio will be further down the line. If the audio device requires data, it will have to wait until the request is processed before the buffer is filled.

If the device drivers of higher priority components in a system are poorly implemented, this can cause delays in request scheduling and process time.  This can lead to an empty audio buffer and characteristic audible pauses, pops and clicks. The DPC latency checker measures how much time is taken processing DPCs from driver invocation. The lower the value will result in better audio transfer at smaller buffer sizes. Results are measured in microseconds.

Deferred Procedure Call Latency

For whatever reason, our DPC result came back rather poorly here. We’re not sure if it’s just a BIOS not set up for DPC Latency, or something more fundamental. As time goes on and the platform matures, we’ll see more motherboards underneath 100.

Software CPU Performance, Short Form Tests
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  • ghostmuse - Monday, November 30, 2015 - link

    I haven't used this particular piece of software before, but it says it has been updated for Windows 10. Hopefully that = accurate readings. http://www.resplendence.com/latencymon
  • hubick - Friday, November 27, 2015 - link

    No 10GBASE-T? :(
  • extide - Monday, November 30, 2015 - link

    Not Extreme 11
  • msrt - Friday, November 27, 2015 - link

    Another pro audio user here.
    Are you sure those DPC values are caused by the BIOS and not the wireless drivers?

    On the DPC slide both boards above 200us have WIFI onboard, the others don't.

    With my quite old system I have to use streaming mode through WLAN optimizer or disable WIFI altogether to get rid of DPC spikes. Steady 60-80us vs. the frequent 300us spike.

    Maybe it's the same issue with these (The MSI G1 and this one).
    Ian, could you post an average DPC number or have a quick look with WIFI disabled?
  • Byte - Saturday, November 28, 2015 - link

    This board does not come with Wifi, but has a mPCIe for it and some holes
  • alyarb - Friday, November 27, 2015 - link

    I clicked on this because I wanted to see 3 nvme drives in RAID-0. It's in the title and you post a picture of such a setup on page 1, but I don't see any storage testing besides USB file copy?
  • OFelix - Friday, November 27, 2015 - link

    "The UEFI Tech Service is this weird idea for ASRock to receive submissions about BIOS errors and issues. I’m not sure if ASRock actually answers any of these, or if it is just used as an internal metric to move certain issues up the priority chain."

    I reported a problem last week and got a response from Taiwan in a couple of days.
  • DanNeely - Friday, November 27, 2015 - link

    Is the USB 3.1 front panel adapter something that could be used to salvage the worthless SataExpress ports on any motherboard; or did asrock have to do anything special on the board to make it work?
  • pedjache - Saturday, November 28, 2015 - link

    As pictured, speical stuff is on the board of the panel, not the mobo. You use 'normal' SATA express, usb2.0 and molex. Wonder if(when) they or anyone else will put up just the front panel on sale.
  • Byte - Saturday, November 28, 2015 - link

    Newegg has the front panels listed, but OOS. $60 though.

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